I've been using Visual Studio for a long time. Very good it is too. However, it is heavyweight; it does far more than I need. What I really want when I'm working is a fast snappy editor, with intellisense and debugging. What I've basically described is VS Code. It rocks and has long become my go-to editor for TypeScript.
Since I'm a big C# fan as well I was delighted that editing C# was also possible in Code. What I want now is to be able to debug ASP.Net Core in Visual Studio OR VS Code. Can it be done? Let's see....
I fire up Visual Studio and File -> New Project
(yes it's a verb now). Select .NET Core and then ASP.Net Core Web Application. OK. We'll go for a Web Application. Let's not bother with authentication. OK. Wait a couple of seconds and Visual Studio serves up a new project. Hit F5 and we're debugging in Visual Studio.
So far, so straightforward. What will VS Code make of this?
I cd my way to the root of my new ASP.Net Core Web Application and type the magical phrase "code .". Up it fires. I feel lucky, let's hit "F5". Huh, a dropdown shows up saying "Select Environment"
and offering me the options of Chrome and Node. Neither do I want. It's about this time I remember this is a clean install of VS Code and doesn't yet have the C# extension installed. In fact, if I open a C# file it up it tells me and recommends that I install. Well that's nice. I take it up on the kind offer; install and reload.
When it comes back up I see the following entries in the "output" tab:
Updating C# dependencies...
Platform: win32, x86_64 (win7-x64)
Downloading package 'OmniSharp (.NET 4.6 / x64)' (20447 KB) .................... Done!
Downloading package '.NET Core Debugger (Windows / x64)' (39685 KB) .................... Done!
Installing package 'OmniSharp (.NET 4.6 / x64)'
Installing package '.NET Core Debugger (Windows / x64)'
Finished
Note that mention of "debugger" there? Sounds super-promising. There's also some prompts: "There are unresolved dependencies from 'WebApplication1/WebApplication1.csproj'. Please execute the restore command to continue"
So it wants me to dotnet restore
. It's even offering to do that for me! Have at you; I let it.
Welcome to .NET Core!
---------------------
Learn more about .NET Core @ https://aka.ms/dotnet-docs. Use dotnet --help to see available commands or go to https://aka.ms/dotnet-cli-docs.
Telemetry
--------------
The .NET Core tools collect usage data in order to improve your experience. The data is anonymous and does not include command-line arguments. The data is collected by Microsoft and shared with the community.
You can opt out of telemetry by setting a DOTNET_CLI_TELEMETRY_OPTOUT environment variable to 1 using your favorite shell.
You can read more about .NET Core tools telemetry @ https://aka.ms/dotnet-cli-telemetry.
Configuring...
-------------------
A command is running to initially populate your local package cache, to improve restore speed and enable offline access. This command will take up to a minute to complete and will only happen once.
Decompressing Decompressing 100% 4026 ms
Expanding 100% 34814 ms
Restoring packages for c:\Source\Debugging\WebApplication1\WebApplication1\WebApplication1.csproj...
Restoring packages for c:\Source\Debugging\WebApplication1\WebApplication1\WebApplication1.csproj...
Restore completed in 734.05 ms for c:\Source\Debugging\WebApplication1\WebApplication1\WebApplication1.csproj.
Generating MSBuild file c:\Source\Debugging\WebApplication1\WebApplication1\obj\WebApplication1.csproj.nuget.g.props.
Writing lock file to disk. Path: c:\Source\Debugging\WebApplication1\WebApplication1\obj\project.assets.json
Restore completed in 1.26 sec for c:\Source\Debugging\WebApplication1\WebApplication1\WebApplication1.csproj.
NuGet Config files used:
C:\Users\johnr\AppData\Roaming\NuGet\NuGet.Config
C:\Program Files (x86)\NuGet\Config\Microsoft.VisualStudio.Offline.config
Feeds used:
https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\NuGetPackages\
Done: 0.
The other prompt says "Required assets to build and debug are missing from 'WebApplication1'. Add them?"
. This also sounds very promising and I give it the nod. This creates a .vscode
directory and 2 enclosed files; launch.json
and tasks.json
.
So lets try that F5 thing again... http://localhost:5000/ is now serving the same app. That looks pretty good. So lets add a breakpoint to the HomeController
and see if we can hit it:
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Well I can certainly add a breakpoint but all those red squigglies are unnerving me. Let's clean the slate. If you want to simply do that in VS Code hold down CTRL+SHIFT+P
and then type "reload". Pick "Reload window". A couple of seconds later we're back in and Code is looking much happier. Can we hit our breakpoint?
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Yes we can! So you're free to develop in either Code or VS; the choice is yours. I think that's pretty awesome - and well done to all the peeople behind Code who've made this a pretty seamless experience!